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A BSN to DNP program is built for nurses with an accredited BSN and an RN license who wish to earn a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP). Like MSN programs, BSN to DNP degrees are designed to help RNs qualify for national certification exams and state licensure in their chosen specialty. Unlike the MSN, BSN to DNP programs also include training in leadership, management, and strategic thinking.
Use our directory to find more than 700 ACEN- and CCNE-accredited BSN to DNP programs from 47 states plus the District of Columbia. To help you understand your choices, this guide also includes advice on the admissions process, details on delivery formats, and answers to FAQs. We also address the thorny question of why some nurses are opting for a DNP instead of an MSN.
How to Use the BSN to DNP Program Directory
The BSN to DNP directory is organized by state, specialty, and delivery format so you can quickly locate accredited programs. Online programs make up a significant share of the listings, spanning both direct care specialties like FNP and PMHNP and indirect care tracks like Nurse Executive. Look for the Online badge to spot distance-learning options.
| States Covered | Delivery Formats Included | Direct Care (Clinical) Tracks | Indirect Care (Non-Clinical) Tracks | Accrediting Bodies Represented | Program Listings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 47 States + DC | On-Campus, Hybrid & 100% Online | FNP; AGACNP; AGPCNP; NNP; PNP; PMHNP; WHNP; CRNA; CNM; CNS | Nurse Educator; Nurse Executive | CCNE; ACEN; ACME; COA | State-by-state listings |
CCNE = Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education; ACEN = Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing. ACME = Accreditation Commission for Midwifery Education. COA = Council on Accreditation of Nurse Anesthesia Educational Programs.
Compare Online BSN to DNP Programs
Focusing your search specifically on online BSN to DNP programs? Not sure whether you’re ready for distance learning? We’ve created a series of resources to make your life easier. In particular, our unique rankings evaluate online BSN to DNP programs on strengths like institutional research status, program length, and clinical support.
BSN to DNP Admission Requirements
| Admission Criterion | Typical Requirement |
|---|---|
| Degree | BSN from a program with nursing accreditation (CCNE or ACEN). Schools may also want to see that the university was regionally accredited. |
| GPA | Most common minimum is 3.0 on a 4.0 scale; some schools go lower (e.g. 2.75), prestigious schools may go higher (e.g. 3.2–3.5). Check whether the minimum applies cumulatively, to the last 60 credits, or to nursing/science coursework only. |
| RN License | May need to match the university’s state or be a compact license. Many online and hybrid programs accept out-of-state RN licensure. |
| GRE | Often optional; schools have moved away from it since the COVID-19 pandemic. Nurse Anesthesia programs may still require it. |
| Letters of Recommendation | Schools may request one letter from an APRN. (This is where working for a few years before entering the program could help with your application.) |
| Work Experience | Varies by track: 1–2+ years of full-time RN experience for some specialties; FNP and indirect care tracks may have no stipulation. Acute care, NNP, and Nurse Anesthesia tracks are usually the most stringent. |
Note: Are you unable to meet the baseline work experience requirement? Some schools will allow you to obtain your clinical work experience at the same time as you’re taking core courses or prerequisites. We cover the work experience debate in more depth below.
No GRE BSN to DNP Programs
No GRE vs. GRE
If you’re an experienced RN, the thought of an expensive exam like the GRE may be less than appealing! However, there are pros and cons to choosing a BSN to DNP program without a GRE requirement.
- No GRE: The GRE isn’t really a good barometer for clinical expertise and hands-on knowledge. That’s why many well-regarded schools have done away with the requirement entirely! Instead, admissions committees want to see strong letters of recommendation, relevant work experience, and great résumés.
- GRE Required: If you choose a school that requires the GRE, you’ll know that students in the online DNP are committed to their learning. Everyone is coming into class with a certain academic baseline.
Optional GRE
Keep in mind, too, that some schools have an “Optional GRE” policy:
- If you don’t have a lot of work & life experience, good GRE scores may give you a boost when the admissions committee compares you to applicants with similar qualifications.
- Some schools will waive the GRE requirement for BSN to DNP candidates with great GPAs (e.g. 3.5 or above)
- Students who have low GPAs (e.g. 3.0 or below) may be able to voluntarily submit GRE scores to show their academic potential.
Visit our guide to No GRE BSN to DNP Programs for more background.
Do You Need Clinical Experience to Apply for a BSN to DNP?
Clinical Experience vs. No Experience
Many nursing students wonder if they need a lot of real-world clinical experience in order to apply to a DNP. The short answer is no—some DNP programs accept BSN graduates with no work experience whatsoever. In your program, your classmates may be a mix of case-hardened RNs, fresh-faced BSN graduates, and nurses who have worked in a variety of healthcare roles such as administration or education. Regardless of experience levels, you will all have to pass APRN certification and licensure exams at the end of your DNP.
However, it’s a no-brainer to say you can learn a lot from working as an RN before you pursue a doctorate. For example, a nurse in a rural ER will be exposed to a vast range of healthcare issues that he or she may wish to study in a DNP. What’s more:
- Because they’re trying to cover a lot of ground, undergraduate programs don’t always prepare you for real-world situations.
- Some DNP teachers will assume a certain amount of background knowledge. Those without clinical experience may struggle to keep up.
- The DNP curriculum may be geared towards nurses who can apply their capstone project to their current workplace.
Ask your program to explain how NP candidates with no significant work experience deal with the capstone project and clinical practice requirements. For instance, instead of applying the project to a workplace setting, some students choose to conduct small-scale studies in their local area or school district.
Options for Gaining Clinical Experience
You don’t have to give up on a DNP just because you don’t have clinical experience. There are many creative ways you can combine work and education.
- Enroll in a DNP that doesn’t have RN work experience requirements and accrue clinical practice hours during the course of your degree.
- Find work and pursue a BSN to DNP (with an MSN included) on a part-time basis. This will add years to your degree, but you will be able to sit for national certification exams halfway through the program. You’ll also be earning money to pay for fees and living expenses as you accrue real-world experience.
- Find part-time work as an RN and pursue a DNP on a full-time basis. This is an extremely tough challenge.
- Find work, earn enough money to pay for your degree, and then earn a DNP on a full-time plan of study.
- Find work, enroll in a part-time DNP while you gain some work experience, and then switch to a full-time degree a few years later. Be aware that you run the risk of alienating your employers if you leave them after a short time period.
BSN to DNP Program Structure
| Component | What to Expect | Worth Noting |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 3-4 full-time years; 4+ part-time years (~75-90 credit hours). | For nurses juggling a regular job and family, the DNP is a challenging prospect. Examine the plan of study carefully and talk to recent graduates to understand your weekly time commitments. |
| Coursework | Depends on the focus of the degree. View the list of available BSN to DNP specialties. | Classes should cover AACN competencies (e.g. scientific underpinnings for practice, clinical scholarship and analytical methods, healthcare policy, etc.). |
| Clinical Practice Hours | 1,000 hours for post-BSN programs; 2,000 hours + 600 clinical cases for CRNA programs. | In APRN specialties, these will be a combination of direct care and indirect care hours. In leadership specialties, indirect care is the focus. |
| DNP Capstone Project | DNP students must complete an evidence-based capstone project. | The DNP project will make up a significant portion of your 1,000 clinical hours. |
| Certification/Licensure Preparation | Just like MSN programs, the DNP prepares APRN candidates to sit for national certification exams and apply for state licensure. | To accommodate busy professionals, some DNP programs offer students an option to earn an MSN after they complete the first few years of the degree. You’ll be eligible to take national certification exams and begin practicing as you finish your doctoral studies. |
What BSN to DNP Specialties Are Available?
BSN to DNP programs are available in traditional advanced nursing specialties (clinical/direct care), nursing leadership & teaching specialties (non-clinical/indirect care), and budding fields (e.g. informatics, public health, etc.). You could even choose a dual concentration! Each of the following specialty pages contains curriculum details, certification requirements, examples of capstone projects, and program listings.
Nurse Practitioner Specialties
- BSN to DNP – Family (FNP)
- BSN to DNP – Gerontological (AGPCNP or AGACNP)
- BSN to DNP – Neonatal (NNP)
- BSN to DNP – Pediatric (PNP)
- BSN to DNP – Psychiatric Mental Health (PMHNP)
- BSN to DNP – Women’s Health (WHNP)
BSN to DNP programs in FNP, AGACNP, AGPCNP, and PMHNP are the most common NP specialties in distance learning. You could also consider combos (e.g. FNP/AGPCNP or FNP/PMHNP) for greater flexibility.
If you’re interested in BSN to DNP programs that deal with acute care (e.g. PNP-AC or NNP), check the admissions section. Schools are usually looking for specific work experiences (e.g. NICU experience for the NNP). Whatever specialty you opt for, make sure it includes all the necessary clinical hours required for NP certification. Inexperienced RNs should try to complete as many direct care hours as they can to improve employment prospects.
APRN Specialties
These are high-level clinical fields, so universities often offer these specialties in blended/hybrid programs with a fair amount of campus time. Before applying, aspiring CRNAs will need to have critical care experience; some schools may want extra proof of your expertise, including ICU hours, the CCRN, and critical care certifications.
Clinical Nurse Specialist
The vast majority of BSN to DNP programs in CNS specialties focus on adult health. These are designed to prepare you for AGCNS-BC certification from the ANCC. Thanks to their leadership focus, CNS programs may be predominantly online, with clinical hours completed in your home community. Check the curriculum to see if you’re required to visit campus.
Leadership & Teaching Specialties
These tend to be the most flexible online programs (i.e. minimal time on campus). BSN to DNP programs in leadership come in plenty of intriguing flavors (e.g. healthcare systems administration, community systems administration, executive leadership, practice & leadership innovations, etc.). You can really tailor the degree to your job requirements. BSN to DNP programs in nursing education do exist, but they tend to be less common. Most universities reserve these DNP programs for MSN graduates.
Which BSN to DNP Format is Right for You: On-Campus, Hybrid, or Online?
Our state-by-state directory of accredited BSN to DNP programs includes a wide range of formats, including 100% online doctorates, online doctorates with on-campus intensives, hybrid doctorates with more frequent campus visits, and on-campus programs that expect weekly attendance. Which format you choose will depend on your career goals and current work commitments. Here is a table that outlines typical formats for each specialty, as well as clinical placement expectations.
| Format | Common Specialty Types Available | Clinical Hour Arrangement | Best Fit For |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100% Online (No campus visits) | Primarily Indirect Care (Nurse Executive, CNE, some CNS) | Student-arranged or school-assisted placements in home community | Nurses prioritizing maximum schedule flexibility with no travel |
| Online (Once per Semester or Fewer) | Most Direct Care/APRN tracks (FNP, AGACNP, AGPCNP, PMHNP, WHNP, PNP, NNP) | Local clinical placements with occasional campus intensives for skills labs | Nurses who want NP/APRN certification with minimal travel |
| Hybrid (2–3 Visits per Semester) | APRN tracks requiring more supervised skills practice (e.g. dual NP concentrations) | Blend of school-arranged and self-arranged placements, plus in-person skills sessions | Nurses who want more structured support without full relocation |
| On-Campus (Weekly or More) | CRNA, CNM, and select high-acuity APRN tracks | Often coordinated through university-affiliated clinical partners | Nurses pursuing high-acuity specialties needing frequent simulation/skills labs |
Online BSN to DNP Programs & State Authorization
State authorization is a critical matter for anyone considering an online or hybrid BSN to DNP. These formats carry the most exposure to state-rule issues. On-campus formats usually sidestep this problem because DNP students typically live in the state where they are completing the program.
If you are an out-of-state RN considering an online or hybrid BSN to DNP, state authorization may affect enrollment eligibility, Board of Nursing (BON) approval for clinical placements, and licensure requirements. Before you fall in love with any online or hybrid BSN to DNP, review our Online DNP guide for more advice on navigating state authorization.
Why Choose the BSN to DNP Instead of the MSN?
Many aspiring APRNs have a hard time deciding whether a BSN to DNP or an MSN is the better choice. We evaluated recent message boards to discover why nurses were opting to forgo the MSN and commit to a doctorate. Here are the top 10 reasons for earning a BSN to DNP, as cited by working nurses.
- Someone is paying your tuition: If you have an employer who’s willing to subsidize your education or a grant that covers tuition, it’s well worth the extra year or two of study to earn a doctorate.
- You’re able to finish it while working: Online BSN to DNP programs are designed to accommodate working nurses, with asynchronous coursework and—potentially—occasional weekend or evening live sessions. You won’t be losing any money while you study.
- It gives you the option to teach: This is a big one for many nurses who are looking to mix their current clinical practice with a less frenetic teaching gig. Although many clinical instructor and adjunct positions still accept an MSN, a doctorate is increasingly expected for tenure-track or full-time faculty roles.
- You want to qualify for management positions: High-level executive and clinical management positions may stipulate that a terminal degree such as a DNP is preferred for application. Aspiring executives could even consider combining a DNP with an MBA.
- You don’t want to go back to school: There continues to be a push in some circles (including the AACN) to make the DNP the standard qualification for APRNs. In order to “future-proof” themselves against that day, some RNs are choosing to earn a doctorate now.
- You can complete more clinical hours than an MSN: Top-quality BSN to DNP programs have a lot of direct care clinical hours, often exceeding the required minimums. In the best doctorates, you may be getting a lot more practical experience than an MSN.
- You enjoy the research aspect: In the post-master’s phase of the DNP, you’ll have a chance to really dig into a practical workplace challenge with your DNP project. You’ll be well-versed in applied research by the time you graduate.
- Your specialty requires advanced training: If you are focusing on a sub-specialty such as addiction or emergency care, you may feel more comfortable with a longer, more in-depth program than an MSN.
- It sets you up to run your own clinic: An APRN with a doctorate and a solid amount of work experience is going to be in a prime position to open their own practice. DNP programs teach skills in finance, management, organizational efficiency, quality improvement, and more.
- It’s the right time of life for a doctorate: Nurses often point to life-stage factors—financial stability, no kids, time to study—as the deciding factor in their decision to earn a doctorate. That window can close when family comes along.
FAQs: BSN to DNP Programs
How Many CCNE- vs. ACEN-Accredited Programs Are in the BSN to DNP Directory?
Within our directory, you’ll find 700+ BSN to DNP programs that have been accredited by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE) or the Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN). The vast majority of these programs are CCNE-accredited.
What’s the Difference Between a Direct Care and Indirect Care BSN to DNP Track?
A direct care or clinical BSN to DNP track is one that involves bedside patient care & direct clinical practice—Nurse Practitioner (NP) and other APRN tracks (Nurse-Midwifery and Nurse Anesthesia) would fall into the category of direct care. An indirect care BSN to DNP track prepares nurses for executive, administrative, or systems-level roles. Nursing leadership, nurse executive, nurse educator, informatics, and health policy tracks would fall into this category.
Can I Pursue a Dual-Specialty BSN to DNP?
Yes—it is very common to find universities that offer dual BSN to DNP specialties. Some of the most popular dual BSN to DNP specialty pairings are: FNP/PMHNP, PNP-AC/PNP-PC, AGACNP or AGPCNP/FNP, and Nurse-Midwifery/WHNP.
Can I Pursue a Dual Degree with the BSN to DNP?
Yes. A number of universities will allow BSN to DNP students to combine their studies with another degree such as a PhD, MBA, or Master of Public Health (MPH). Studying for two degrees will obviously increase the time it takes to earn your qualifications. But you may feel that the additional degree will give you an edge in your career journey (e.g. PhD/DNP for high-level university roles).
Is Every BSN to DNP Specialty Available in Every State?
No. Big states like Illinois, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina, and Ohio tend to have the largest number of universities with the most varied BSN to DNP specialties. Small states like New Hampshire will have very limited choices. If you can’t find a specialty being offered by a school in your state, you always have the option to consider an online BSN to DNP. See our Online DNP guide for more details.
Which Universities Offer the Most BSN to DNP Specialties?
You will usually find the most BSN to DNP specialty breadth at large research universities or free-standing academic health science institutions that have developed major hospital & clinical partnerships. Nurse Anesthesia/CRNA programs are widely available at schools with ties to hospital surgical/anesthesia departments. Nurse-Midwifery/CNM programs cluster around large academic medical centers with established midwifery/obstetrics clinical partnerships.
Do All BSN to DNP Programs Require an MSN Along the Way?
No. Although some BSN to DNP programs will confer an MSN along the way toward earning a doctorate, some programs are designed as direct-pathway degrees that bypass a master’s degree completely. This will usually be stated on the program website, but you should double-check with the DNP program coordinator if you are in any doubt.
